Ocean Activities: The Ocean Zones

OceanUnit-Zones2The ocean is divided into different layers. The zones differ in temperature, water pressure and available nutrients.  Marine organisms live in different zones according to the amount of sunlight that reaches there.

Sunlight Zone: More than 90% of marine life lives in the Sunlight Zone.

Twilight Zone: Animals that live in the twilight zone must be able to survive cold temperatures, an increase in water pressure and dark waters. There are no plants in this zone, because there is not enough light for photosynthesis. Some animals that live in this zone make their own light with bioluminescence.

Midnight Zone: No sunlight reaches this zone. It is very cold and the water pressure is high. Animals in this zone tend to be translucent or white. Many of the creatures these creatures survive by eating organic material which drifts down through the depths. Others actually feed off the earth itself, consuming bacteria produced from the methane and sulfides seeping through the ocean floor.

Trench Zone: These are the deepest trenches in the ocean. This zone is found from 6,000 meters (20,000 feet) to the bottom of the ocean. Most life is sustained by marine snow or chemical reactions around hydrothermal vents.

 We talked about the ocean zones in quite some depth. Then we went on to talk about the different animals that live in each zone.
OceanUnit-Zones3
Below is a picture of the original activity I made for the kids, but I couldn’t share it publicly because I wasn’t sure of the copyright status of some of the pictures I used. Recently, I made new animal sorting cards for the ocean zones and that is now available.
Ocean Zone Sorting Activity
Layers of the Ocean Animal Cards
 

Animals of the different Ocean Zone Layers:

  • Sunlight Zone – Blue Marlin, Sperm Whale, Grey Reef Shark, Plankton, plankton, sea stars, jellyfish, sea urchins, sea turtles, dolphins, seals, sharks, sting rays, sand dollars, fish
  • Twilight Zone – Octopus, Squid, Deep diving whales, Hatchetfish, Viperfish, Cuttlefish, deep diving whales
  • Midnight Zone – Angler Fish, Snipe Eel, Lizard Fish, Sea Cucumber, Lanternfish, Sea Cucumber
  • Trench Zone – mussels, crabs, tube worms, viperfish

This is a glimpse of the new Ocean Zone Layers Activity Cards:

Ocean-Zone-Layers-ActivityLayers of the Ocean Activity Packet: There are two Ocean Zone Activities.   It includes the ocean animal sorting cards and zone cards.  And it also includes an Ocean Depths activity, which covers things like — how deep was the deepest scuba dive, the Titanic wreckage, the deepest recorded fish, or how far down is the Mariana Trench, etc.   Students can cut out pictures of these and place them at the appropriate depth. (Also in the packet, you’ll find this same activity in meters.)

Note: The Ocean Zones Activity is available in the Ocean Unit Packet… more details about that here or down below.

The Ocean Zones Activity Packet is available for $3.00 but is included in the full Ocean Packet (below).

Be sure to check your PayPal email address for the download link.  Feel free to email me if you have any questions or problems!  ~Liesl

Layers-of-the-Ocean-Activities

Update: We have been studying the Ocean again.  Our 100+ page Ocean Unit (see details about our 65-page ocean curriculum here) is now available.

  • Ocean Unit: Marine Habitats, a 20-page section on coral reefs, water form words (bay, strait, fjord, etc.), tides and currents, salinity, features of the ocean floor, Ocean Life:
    • Special Body Features
    • Fish Body Shape and Movement
    • Biological Interactions: Mutualism and Commensalism in the Ocean
    • Deep Sea Life – Bioluminescence, Anglerfish

Ocean Unit Packet AND Layers of the Ocean Activities Packet

$8.99

Ocean Unit - Marine Habitats Coral Reefs Tide Pools Tides Currents Ocean Zones Bioluminescence Worksheets and more

Corals and Coral Reefs Worksheets - Notebook Pages and Lapbook ActivityOcean Unit Study Corals and Coral Reefs Worksheets - Notebook Pages and Lapbook Activity Worksheets - Types of Coral - Coral Reef Life Coral Reef - Lapbook - Interactive Notebook Pages

Ocean-Unit-100 Pages Marine-Habitats-Ocean-Currents-Tides-BioluminescenceOcean Unit StudyMarine-Habitat-Worksheets-CardsCorals and Coral Reefs Worksheets - Notebook Pages and Lapbook ActivityTide Pools WorksheetsOcean Unit - Water Form Words WorksheetFeatures-of-the-Ocean-Floor-WorksheetsEarly Navigation: (and activity ideas)

Early-Navigation-WorksheetsSONAR:

SONAR-notebook-pagesSalinity: Ocean-Unit-Salinity-Activities

Ocean Tides and Currents (and activity ideas):Ocean Unit - what causes tidesSpring-and-Neap-TidesOcean Life:  Special Body Features, Body Shape and MovementFish-Body-Shape-Features-WorksheetsBioluminescence:Bioluminescence-Worksheets

4-Major-Earth-Systems-Biosphere-Atmosphere-Geosphere-HydrosphereYou might be interested in these other posts from our ocean unit:

 Ocean Animal Preschool Game
We also did this cute diorama activity when we did this unit! Fun!!
ocean-diorama-cornstarch-clay-homeschool-den
We made the starfish, sand dollars, crabs and coral out of cornstarch clay.
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • 1 cup baking soda
  • 1/2 tablespoon salt
  • 1 cup water
Mix and cook on low to medium in a pot until it congeals together.

You may be interested in these related posts:

Earth Science Unit Earth Science Unit - Layers of the Earth Activities Types of Volcanoes Worksheets - Interactive Notebook Pages

Animal-Unit-100-pages-worksheets-feathers-fur-scales-skin-vertebrates-invertebrates-insects-spiders

Biomes-Worksheets Biology-Unit-Biosphere-Biomes-Habitats-Packet

See you again soon here or over at our Homeschool Den Facebook Page! You might also want to check out some of our resources pages above (such as our Science, Language Arts, or History Units Resource Pages) which have links to dozens of posts.  You might want to join our free Homeschool Den Chat Facebook group.  Don’t forget to check out Our Store as well. :) Homeschool Den Store

Again, if you are interested in joining our Homeschool Den Newsletter, feel free to subscribe here. The Welcome Series includes 5 packed emails… with tips on homeschooling, keeping motivated, finding various resources and freebies tucked away on the blog and more!

Plus, you’ll be the first to hear about new packets (generally offered at a discount when they are first released), seasonal resources and more!

SubscribeIt’s a great way to hear about our latest packets and to learn about many of the hundreds of printables & other materials we have tucked away on the blog!

Happy Homeschooling!! 

~Liesl

2 Responses

  1. May 20, 2014

    […] We did an activity about the ocean zones where we talked about which ocean creatures lived at the various ocean depths. Visit that post here: the Ocean Zones. […]

  2. May 20, 2014

    […] We did an activity about the ocean zones where we talked about which ocean creatures lived at the various ocean depths. Visit that post here: the Ocean Zones. […]

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